Unfortunately, adding more servers isn't the problem; it's getting those servers to talk to other servers. That's because every gadget that runs or connects to the Internet needs a unique number to identify itself.
Major companies like Amazon and Microsoft are scooping up remaining addresses while they can, while others such as Facebook decided to bite the bullet and simply upgrade to the newer IPv6 system (IPv5 never really took hold).
It's not exactly an online End Times, as dire as it sounds: Asia depleted its supply of IPv4 addresses in 2011, Europe the following year, the Journal notes. And there's quite a bit of capacity under the newer IPv6 system—it can accommodate up to 340 undecillion (340 followed by 36 zeros) addresses.
The main obstacle to upgrading right now seems to be the expense, not resistance to more advanced technology: A companywide migration can cost about 7% of the firm's annual IT budget, per research cited in theJournal. To see if your Internet connection supports IPv6 and/or check out IPv6-only websites, Slate points you toward the Test-IPv6.com site. (We haven't exactly been blindsided with this news, either.)
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